GM Speedometer Calibration

Standard V8 Rear-Wheel-Drive Applications (1999–Present)

  1. Open VCM Editor and go to Edit > Gear/Tire Wizard.
  2. Enter your new tire size and/or gear ratioin the columns on the right.
    • If the tire size or gear ratio hasn’t changed, enter the current values.
  3. Click Adjust to calculate new values, including:
    • VSS Pulses/Mile
    • Trans Revs/Mile
    • Final Drive Ratio
    • Tire Revs/Distance
  4. When satisfied with the adjustments, click Save Changes in the top-right.


V8 Rear-Wheel-Drive with Transaxle (Corvette) & V6 Front-Wheel-Drive (W-Body)

  1. Enter your new tire size and/or gear ratio in the Gear/Tire Wizard.
  2. Click Calculate for New Values to determine updated VSS Pulses/Mile and Trans Revs/Mile.
  3. Click Save Changes once the settings are correct.



V6 Rear-Wheel-Drive Applications

  1. Enter the new tire height (in inches) divided by the gear ratio.
  2. Click Calculate for New Valuesto update:
    • VSS Pulses/Mile
    • Trans Revs/Mile
  3. Click Save Changes once complete.



Transaxle & Front-Wheel-Drive Vehicles

  • If the vehicle has a transaxle (e.g., Corvette) or is front-wheel-drive (e.g., W-Body), select Yes in the wizard.
  • This setting is usually auto-selected but may need to be manually adjusted.



Axle Settings

  • Tire Size: Enter the tire height in inches (even if metric units are selected).
  • Gear Ratio: Enter the final drive ratio (e.g., 2.73, 3.08, 3.23, 3.42, 3.73, 4.10).



Speedometer Scalars

**Manual adjustments to these values are not recommended.**

  • VSS Pulses/Mile: Number of pulses from the VSS sensor per mile traveled.
  • VSS Pulses/Rev: Pulses per output shaft revolution (often equal to the number of teeth on the VSS sensor).
  • VSS Pulses/Rev - Trans: Pulses per output shaft revolution (used for transmission output RPM calculations).
  • Trans Revs/Mile: Output shaft revolutions per mile, used for shift and TCC calculations.
  • Drive Sprocket Ratio: Ratio from the engine to transmission (e.g., Pontiac GTP V6 Final Drive = 3.29 / 1.121 = 2.93).
  • VSS Tire Revs/Dist: Tire revolutions per mile/kilometer.
  • VSS Tire Revs/Dist - Err: Value used when a VSS error is detected.
  • Final Drive Ratio: The differential gear ratio.
  • Final Drive Ratio - VSS Error: Used when a VSS error is detected.



Auto Scale Transmission Tables

  • This option automatically scales the transmission shift points to match the new gear ratio and tire size.
  • A manual scaling option allows users to enter a custom scaling factor for fine-tuning shift RPMs.



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